Plantar warts are growths that develop on the bottom of the foot due to a viral infection in the skin. They can become very painful, especially when they form on weight-bearing areas, making standing or walking uncomfortable. These warts are caused by the human papillomavirus, or HPV, which enters the skin through small cuts or weak spots. Symptoms include a rough patch of skin, tiny black dots in the center, and tenderness when pressure is applied. Children and teenagers are most vulnerable because their immune systems are still developing. The virus spreads in warm and moist environments such as locker rooms and pools. Plantar warts can be painful as they grow inward on the sole of the foot as a result of walking and standing. A podiatrist can provide effective treatments that remove discomfort and prevent recurrence. If you have developed a plantar wart, it is suggested that you promptly schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can offer effective relief and treatment solutions.

Plantar warts can be very uncomfortable. If you need your feet checked, contact Afsha Naimat-Shahzad, DPM from Leander Foot & Ankle. Our doctor will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

About Plantar Warts

Plantar warts are the result of HPV, or human papillomavirus, getting into open wounds on the feet. They are mostly found on the heels or balls of the feet.

While plantar warts are generally harmless, those experiencing excessive pain or those suffering from diabetes or a compromised immune system require immediate medical care. Plantar warts are easily diagnosed, usually through scraping off a bit of rough skin or by getting a biopsy.

Symptoms

• Lesions on the bottom of your feet, usually rough and grainy
• Hard or thick callused spots
• Wart seeds, which are small clotted blood vessels that look like little black spots
• Pain, discomfort, or tenderness of your feet when walking or standing

Treatment

• Freezing
• Electric tool removal
• Laser Treatment
• Topical Creams (prescription only)
• Over-the-counter medications

To help prevent developing plantar warts, avoid walking barefoot over abrasive surfaces that can cause cuts or wounds for HPV to get into. Avoiding direct contact with other warts, as well as not picking or rubbing existing warts, can help prevent the further spread of plantar warts. However, if you think you have developed plantar warts, speak to your podiatrist. He or she can diagnose the warts on your feet and recommend the appropriate treatment options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Leander, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Toe-walking occurs when a child walks on their toes without letting their heels touch the ground. While many children learn a normal heel-to-toe walking pattern as they grow, persistent toe-walking beyond five years old, called idiopathic toe walking, can negatively affect the feet and ankles. Toe-walking can lead to tightness in the calf muscles and limited ankle movement, making it difficult for the heels to contact the floor. Over time, this can place stress on the Achilles tendon and alter normal gait mechanics. A podiatrist can assess whether the cause is related to shortened tendons, muscle imbalance, or another structural issue. Treatment may involve a stretching program and supportive custom orthotics to improve flexibility and promote proper walking patterns. Early evaluation helps prevent stiffness, balance issues, and discomfort in your child’s lower legs. If you notice persistent toe-walking in your child, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and appropriate treatment options.

The health of a child’s feet is vital to their overall well-being. If you have any questions regarding foot health, contact Afsha Naimat-Shahzad, DPM of Leander Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Tips for Keeping Children's Feet Healthy

• Make sure their shoes fit properly
• Look for any signs of in-toeing or out-toeing
• Check to see if they have Clubfoot (condition that affects your child’s foot and ankle, twisting the heel and toes inward) which is one of the most common nonmajor birth defects.
• Lightly cover your baby’s feet (Tight covers may keep your baby from moving their feet freely, and could prevent normal development)
• Allow your toddler to go shoeless (Shoes can be restricting for a young child’s foot)
• Cut toenails straight across to avoid ingrown toenails
• Keep your child’s foot clean and dry
• Cover cuts and scrapes. Wash any scratches with soap and water and cover them with a bandage until they’ve healed.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Leander, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

A toenail that begins to change in color, thickness, or texture may be a sign of infection. What often starts at the edge of the nail can spread across the surface, leading to yellow or white discoloration, brittle texture, and even complete crumbling of the nail plate. In more advanced cases, the nail may detach from the nail bed, which can cause swelling, discomfort, and sensitivity surrounding the toe. These changes occur more commonly in the feet because toes are often confined in warm, damp environments inside shoes, especially when worn for long periods of time.  Walking barefoot in public places, like locker rooms, or wearing flip-flops in moist conditions can also increase risk. A podiatrist can carefully examine the affected nail, and identify the cause. Treatment of fungal toenails include trimming away damaged nail tissue, or, if necessary, performing outpatient surgery to remove the infected portion. If you notice changes to your toenails, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and appropriate treatment.

If left untreated, toenail fungus may spread to other toenails, skin, or even fingernails. If you suspect you have toenail fungus it is important to seek treatment right away. For more information about treatment, contact Afsha Naimat-Shahzad, DPM of Leander Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Symptoms

• Warped or oddly shaped nails
• Yellowish nails
• Loose/separated nail
• Buildup of bits and pieces of nail fragments under the nail
• Brittle, broken, thickened nail

Treatment

If self-care strategies and over-the-counter medications does not help your fungus, your podiatrist may give you a prescription drug instead. Even if you find relief from your toenail fungus symptoms, you may experience a repeat infection in the future.

Prevention

In order to prevent getting toenail fungus in the future, you should always make sure to wash your feet with soap and water. After washing, it is important to dry your feet thoroughly especially in between the toes. When trimming your toenails, be sure to trim straight across instead of in a rounded shape. It is crucial not to cover up discolored nails with nail polish because that will prevent your nail from being able to “breathe”.

In some cases, surgical procedure may be needed to remove the toenail fungus. Consult with your podiatrist about the best treatment options for your case of toenail fungus.  

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Leander, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Arthritis in the feet can make each step feel heavier and more painful than the last. It often begins with stiffness in the morning or after sitting, followed by aching or swelling surrounding the joints of the toes, midfoot, or ankle. The pain may feel sharp during movement or dull and throbbing by the end of the day. As the condition progresses, joints can lose flexibility, making it harder to walk, climb stairs, or fit into regular shoes. Some people notice warmth, redness, or bony bumps forming around the affected areas. Because arthritis can worsen over time, early diagnosis is important. A podiatrist can assess joint health, recommend supportive footwear, custom orthotics, or anti-inflammatory treatments, and suggest gentle exercises to maintain mobility. If you have joint pain in your feet or ankles, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for relief options.

Arthritis can be a difficult condition to live with. If you are seeking treatment, contact Afsha Naimat-Shahzad, DPM from Leander Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Arthritic Foot Care  

Arthritis is a joint disorder that involves the inflammation of different joints in your body, such as those in your feet. Arthritis is often caused by a degenerative joint disease and causes mild to severe pain in all affected areas. In addition to this, swelling and stiffness in the affected joints can also be a common symptom of arthritis.

In many cases, wearing ill-fitting shoes can worsen the effects and pain of arthritis. Wearing shoes that have a lower heel and extra room can help your feet feel more comfortable. In cases of rheumatoid arthritis, the arch in your foot may become problematic. Buying shoes with proper arch support that contour to your feet can help immensely.

Alleviating Arthritic Pain

• Exercises that stretch the foot can prevent further pain and injury and increase mobility
• Most of the pain can be alleviated with anti-inflammatory drugs, heat, and topical medications
• Massages can help temporarily alleviate pain.

It is best to see your doctor for the treatment that is right for your needs and symptoms. Conditions vary, and a podiatrist can help you determine the right method of care for your feet.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Leander, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.